首句一般不含有指示代词,但常有专有名词。其功能是带出一个话题,通常是介绍性的语言,对一件事情、一个人物或事物做背景介绍,或者提出一个假设、现象或者说法。例如:
Anyone who has ever visited the GrandCanyon will agree that it is one of the most incredible signs in the world.
Over the last half-century, organic faminghas become a driving force in the world’s food market.
In most countries, it is only thegovernment, through their central banks, who are permitted to issue currency.
03 根据泛指/特指、全称/简写判断句子先后顺序
从英文的名词单复数形式可知道泛指还是特指,在一个段落里,泛指要先于特指。以apple 为举例,apples >the apples, an apple> theapple/this apple。另外人名、机构名称也是全称先于简称/缩写,例如: Donald Trump>Trump, The worldTrade Organization>WTO.
04 根据逻辑连词判断句子在文中位置
连接词例如,on the other hand, in this case 等一般在段中,通过转折/承上启下带出下文,而as a result , consequently 等一般在段末端。
05 根据时间远近判断,时间远的>时间近的
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